Round, F.E., Crawford, R.M. & Mann, D.G. (1990), The Diatoms: Biology and morphology of the genera: 548, 664 [tax. nov.]

Vyverman, W., Sabbe, K. & Vyverman, R. (1997), Five new freshwater species of Biremis (Bacillariophyta) from Tasmania. Phycologia 36: - [secondary reference]

Entwisle, T.J. & Nairn, L. (2011), Census of Freshwater Algae in Australia. Edn. Version 1.0: - [secondary reference]

• Comment: Vulnerable (ANZECC)
• APC Comment: R.A.Cowan (2015) uses this taxon concept.
• Distribution: Tasmania

McCarthy, P. (2012), Census of Australian Marine Diatoms: - [secondary reference]

• APC Comment: P.McCarthy (2012) uses this taxon concept.

Algal Subcommittee (2019), CHAH Algal Subcommittee: - AAL [secondary reference]

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