Ehrenberg, C.G. (1832), Über die Entwickelung und Lebensdauer der Infusionsthiere; nebst ferneren Beiträgen zu einer Vergleichung ihrer organischen Systeme. Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1831: 88 [tax. nov.]

John, J. (1983), The diatom flora of the Swan River Estuary, Western Australia. Bibliotheca Phycologica 64: - [secondary reference]

Day, S.A., Wickham, R.P., Entwisle, T.J. & Tyler, P.A. (1995), Bibliographic checklist of non-marine algae in Australia: - [secondary reference]

Entwisle, T.J. & Nairn, L. (2011), Census of Freshwater Algae in Australia. Edn. Version 1.0: - [secondary reference]

• Distribution: New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria, Tasmania, Northern Territory

McCarthy, P. (2012), Census of Australian Marine Diatoms: - AAL [secondary reference]

• Distribution: W.A. (Perth)
• Ex.distribution: U.S.A. (Washington), British Isles, France, Netherlands, Germany, Russia (Siberia), South Africa

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