Patrick, R. & Reimer, C.W. (1975), The Diatoms of the United States exclusive of Alaska and Hawaii. Volume 2. Part 1. Entomoneidaceae, Cymbellaceae, Gomphonemaceae, Epithemiaceae. Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Monograph 13: 49; pl. 8, figs 7a-10b [comb. nov.]

basionym: Cymbella silesiaca Bleisch legitimate

Patrick, R. & Reimer, C.W. (1975), The Diatoms of the United States exclusive of Alaska and Hawaii. Volume 2. Part 1. Entomoneidaceae, Cymbellaceae, Gomphonemaceae, Epithemiaceae. Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Monograph 13: - [nomenclatural synonym]

nomenclatural synonym of: Encyonema silesiacum (Bleisch) D.G.Mann legitimate

Round, F.E., Crawford, R.M. & Mann, D.G. (1990), The diatoms. Biology and morphology of the Genera: - [secondary reference]

Day, S.A., Wickham, R.P., Entwisle, T.J. & Tyler, P.A. (1995), Bibliographic checklist of non-marine algae in Australia: - [secondary reference]

Entwisle, T.J. & Nairn, L. (2011), Census of Freshwater Algae in Australia. Edn. Version 1.0: - [secondary reference]

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