Gran, H.H. (1897), Norske Nordhaus-Exped., 1876–78, Bot 24: 23, pl. 2, figs 23–27 [tax. nov.]

• Type locality: Norwegian Sea

Crosby, L.H. & Wood, E.J.F. (1958), Studies on Australian and New Zealand diatoms. I. Planktonic and allied species. Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. New Zealand 85: 483–530 [secondary reference]

McCarthy, P. (2012), Census of Australian Marine Diatoms: - [secondary reference]

• APC Comment: P.McCarthy (2012) uses this taxon concept.
• Distribution: Tas. (Bass Str.)
• Ex.distribution: Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, U.S.A. (Washington, NE coast), Canada (British Columbia), British Isles, North Sea, Baltic Sea, Norwegian Sea

---