Osorio, B.F. (1942), An. Esc. Nac. Cienc. Biol 2: - [tax. nov.]

• Type locality: Mexico (Pacific coast)

Al-Qassab, S., Lee, W.J., Murray, S., Simpson, A.G.B. & Patterson, D.J. (2002), Flagellates from stromatolites and surrounding sediments in Shark Bay, Western Australia. Acta Protozool 41: 91–144 [secondary reference]

McCarthy, P. (Comp.) (2012), Census of Australian Marine Dinoflagellates: - [secondary reference]

• Comment: A toxin-producing species
• APC Comment: P.McCarthy (2012) uses this taxon concept.
• Distribution: W.A. (Shark Bay)
• Ex.distribution: Brazil, Mexico (Pacific coast), Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, U.S.A. (Florida), Canada (Gulf of St. Lawrence), Spain, Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea, Vietnam, French Polynesia

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