Stein, F. (1883), Der Organismus der Infusionsthiere nach eigenen Forschungen in systematischer Reihenfolge III. Abth.Einleitung und der abbildungen II. Halfte: 7, 9, 26, 28; pl. 24 [tax. nov.]

ABRS (2008), Australian Algal Name Index Edn. 2008: - [secondary reference]

• APC Comment: R.Cowan (2008) uses this taxon concept.

McCarthy, P. (Comp.) (2012), Census of Australian Marine Dinoflagellates: - [secondary reference]

• APC Comment: P.McCarthy (2012) uses this taxon concept.

Algal Subcommittee (2019), CHAH Algal Subcommittee: - AAL [secondary reference]

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