Bergh, R.S. (1881), Der organismus der Cilioflagellaten. Eine phylogenetische Studie. Morphologische Jahrb Edn. 2, 7: 234 [tax. nov.]

ABRS (2008), Australian Algal Name Index Edn. 2008: - [secondary reference]

McCarthy, P. (Comp.) (2012), Census of Australian Marine Dinoflagellates: - [secondary reference]

• APC Comment: P.McCarthy (2012) uses this taxon concept.

Algal Subcommittee (2019), CHAH Algal Subcommittee: - AAL [secondary reference]

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