Lemmermann, E.J. (1907), Kryptogamenflora der Mark Brandenburg: Algae Bd 2: 671 [comb. nov.]

Shyam, R. & Sarma, Y.S.R.K. (1980), Studies on some interesting freshwater Dinophyceae from North India. Nova Hedwigia Edn. 1, XXXII: - [secondary reference]

ABRS (2008), Australian Algal Name Index Edn. 2008: - [secondary reference]

• Habitat: Freshwater

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