Castracane, A.F. (1886), Report on the Scientific Research Voyage of the H.M.S. Challenger 1873-1876. Compte Rendu Hebdomadaire des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences: 75, pl. 9, fig. 7 [tax. nov.]

Scott, F.J. & Thomas, D.P. in Scott, F.J. & Marchant, H.J. (ed.) (2005), Diatoms. Antarctic Marine Protists: - [secondary reference]

• APC Comment: R.Cowan (2008) uses this taxon concept.

ABRS (2008), Australian Algal Name Index Edn. 2008: - [secondary reference]

• AMANI dist.: Australian Antarctic Territory, Cosmopolitan?
• Nutrition: Autotrophic
• Habitat: Oceanic
• Graphic: Scott & Thomas 2004 fig. 2.33 a-f
• Habit: Planktonic

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