VanLangingham, S.L. (1967), Catalogue of Fossil and Recent Genera and Species of Diatoms and their Synonyms: vol. 2 p. 773 [comb. nov.]

Scott, F.J. & Thomas, D.P. in Scott, F.J. & Marchant, H.J. (ed.) (2005), Diatoms. Antarctic Marine Protists: - [secondary reference]

• APC Comment: R.Cowan (2008) uses this taxon concept.

ABRS (2008), Australian Algal Name Index Edn. 2008: - [secondary reference]

• AMANI dist.: Australian Antarctic Territory, Baltic, Arctic, Mediterranean
• Graphic: Scott & Thomas 2004 fig 2.14 f
• Nutrition: Autotrophic
• Habit: Planktonic

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