Vanhöffen, E. (1897), Die Fauna und Flora Grönlands. Gronland-Expedition der Gesellschaft fur Erdkunde zu Berlin 1891–1893 2. Bd., 1. T.: 382 [legend Taf. V figs 13-14] [comb. nov.]

Vanhöffen, E. (1897), Die Fauna und Flora Grönlands. Gronland-Expedition der Gesellschaft fur Erdkunde zu Berlin 1891–1893 2. Bd., 1. T.: 56 [replaced synonym]

replaced synonym of: Ceratium euarcuatum Jørg. legitimate

Vanhöffen, E. (1897), Die Fauna und Flora Grönlands. Gronland-Expedition der Gesellschaft fur Erdkunde zu Berlin 1891–1893 2. Bd., 1. T.: - [nomenclatural synonym]

nomenclatural synonym of: Ceratium euarcuatum Jørg. legitimate

Jørgensen, E. (1900), Protophyten und Protozoen im Plankton aus der norwegischen West-Küste. Bergens Museums Aarbog VI: 44 [nomenclatural synonym]

nomenclatural synonym of: Ceratium tripos var. arcuatum Gourret legitimate

Cleve, P.T. (1903), Report on the plankton collected by Mr Thorid Wulff during a voyage to and from Bombay. Arkiv för zoologi Bd 1: 339 [secondary reference]

Pavillard, J. (1905), Recherches sur la flore pelagique (phytoplankton) de l'Etang de Thau. Travaux de l'Institut de Botanique de l'Universite de Montpellier et de la Station Zoologique de Cette 2: Pl 1 fig 3 [secondary reference]

Pavillard, J. (1907), Sur les Ceratium du Golfe du Lion I et II. Bulletin de la Societe Botanique de France 54: 151 [secondary reference]

basionym: Ceratium tripos var. arcuatum Gourret legitimate misapplication: Ceratium tripos var. gracile Gourret nom. illeg. by Schröder, B. (1900), Phytoplankton des Golfes von Neapel. Mittheilungen aus der Zoologischen Station zu Neapel 14: 15

• Text: Pavillard 1907 specifies only Schroeder 1906 pl. 1 fig 17d as equivalent to C. arcuatum.

Jørgensen, E. (1911), Die Ceratien. Eine kurze Monographie der Gattung Ceratium Schrank. Internationale Revue der Gesamten Hydrobiologie und Hydrographie 4 (Biol. Suppl.) ser. 2: 43 [secondary reference]

misapplication: Ceratium tripos var. arcuatum Gourret legitimate by Ostenfeld, C.E.H. & Schmidt, J. (1901), Plankton fra det Rode Hav og Adenbugten [Plankton of the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden]. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening i Kjobenhavn 25: 165 fig 15 misapplication: Ceratium tripos var. arcuatum Gourret legitimate by Karsten, G. in Chun, C. (ed.) (1906), Das Phytoplankton des Atlantischen Ozeans nach dem Material der deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition 1898-1899. Wissenschafliche Ergebnisse der deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition auf dem Dampfer 'Valdivia' 1898-1899 Bd 2 Teil 2: 147, Taf XX fig 13, 14 misapplication: Ceratium tripos var. arcuatum Gourret legitimate by Karsten, G. in Chun, C. (ed.) (1907), Das indisce Phytoplankton nach dem Material der deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition 1898-1899. Wissenschafliche Ergebnisse der deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition auf dem Dampfer 'Valdivia' 1898-1899 Bd 2 T 2: Taf XLVIII fig 4

Jørgensen, E. (1911), Die Ceratien. Eine kurze Monographie der Gattung Ceratium Schrank. Internationale Revue der Gesamten Hydrobiologie und Hydrographie 4 (Biol. Suppl.) ser. 2: 47 [taxonomic synonym]

taxonomic synonym of: Ceratium bucephalum (Cleve) Cleve legitimate

Schiller, J. in Rabenhorst, L. (ed.) (1937), Dinoflagellatae. Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Osterreich und der Schweiz Bd 10 Abt 3: - [secondary reference]

• Comment: Schiller discusses the synonymy of C. arcuatum auct and other associated names pp. 383, 392, 393, 402-403

Revelante, N., Williams, W.T. & Bunt, J.S. (1982), Temporal and spatial distribution of diatoms, dinoflagellates and Trichodesmium in waters of the Great Barrier Reef. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 63: - [secondary reference]

nomenclatural synonym: Ceratium tripos var. arcuatum Gourret legitimate

Huisman, J.M. (1989), The genus Ceratium (Dinophyceae) in Bass Strait and adjoining waters, southern Australia. Australian Systematic Botany 2: - [taxonomic synonym]

taxonomic synonym of: Ceratium tripos (O.F.Müll.) Nitzsch legitimate

ABRS (2008), Australian Algal Name Index Edn. 2008: - [secondary reference]

• Comment: This name is not to be confused with C. arcuatum sensu Cleve 1900 = Ceratium contortum (see Taylor 1976 Bibliotheca Botanica 132:81). Wood 1954 specifically excludes C. arcuatum sensu Cleve from this taxon. Ceratium arcuatum (Gourrett) Pavillard = Ceratium arcuatum (Gourett)Vanhoffen. The taxon represented by C. arcuatum sensu Pavillard was given a new name by Jorgensen 1920 Report of the Danish oceanographic Expedition to the Mediterranean 1908-1910. Vol II p 56
• AMANI dist.: Queensland (tropical)

McCarthy, P. (Comp.) (2012), Census of Australian Marine Dinoflagellates: - [taxonomic synonym]

taxonomic synonym of: Neoceratium euarcuatum (Jørg.) F.Gómez, D.Moreira & López-García legitimate

Algal Subcommittee (2021), CHAH Algal Subcommittee: - [nomenclatural synonym]

nomenclatural synonym of: Tripos arcuatus (Gourret) F.Gómez legitimate

Gómez, F. (2021), Speciation and infrageneric classification in the planktonic dinoflagellate Tripos (Gonyaulacales, Dinophyceae). Current Chinese Science 1(3): 369 [nomenclatural synonym]

nomenclatural synonym of: Tripos arcuatus (Gourret) F.Gómez legitimate

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