Lemmermann, E.J. (1899), Ergebnisse einer Reise nach dem Pacific: Planktonalgen. Abhandlungen Herausgegeben vom Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereine zu Bremen 16 (2): 373 [comb. nov.]

Wood, E.J.F. (1954), Dinoflagellates of the Australian region. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 5: - [secondary reference]

Hallegraeff, G.M. & Lucas, I.A.N. (1988), The marine dinoflagellate genus Dinophysis(Dinophyceae): photosynthetic, neritic and non-photosynthetic, oceanic species. Phycologia 27: - [secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym: Dinophysis tripos Gourret legitimate

ABRS (2008), Australian Algal Name Index Edn. 2008: - [secondary reference]

---