Hempel, A. (1896), Description of new species of rotifers and protozoa from the Illinois River and adjacent waters. Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural History 4: p 314 pl XXV fig 11,12 Pl XXVI fig 13 [tax. nov.]

ABRS (2008), Australian Algal Name Index Edn. 2008: - [secondary reference]

Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G M. (2021), -. Algaebase web site: www.algaebase.org: - AAL [secondary reference]

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